Personalized Microblog Sentiment Classification via Adversarial Cross-lingual Multi-task Learning

Weichao Wang, Shi Feng, Wei Gao, Daling Wang, Yifei Zhang


Abstract
Sentiment expression in microblog posts can be affected by user’s personal character, opinion bias, political stance and so on. Most of existing personalized microblog sentiment classification methods suffer from the insufficiency of discriminative tweets for personalization learning. We observed that microblog users have consistent individuality and opinion bias in different languages. Based on this observation, in this paper we propose a novel user-attention-based Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model with adversarial cross-lingual learning framework. The user attention mechanism is leveraged in CNN model to capture user’s language-specific individuality from the posts. Then the attention-based CNN model is incorporated into a novel adversarial cross-lingual learning framework, in which with the help of user properties as bridge between languages, we can extract the language-specific features and language-independent features to enrich the user post representation so as to alleviate the data insufficiency problem. Results on English and Chinese microblog datasets confirm that our method outperforms state-of-the-art baseline algorithms with large margins.
Anthology ID:
D18-1031
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
October-November
Year:
2018
Address:
Brussels, Belgium
Editors:
Ellen Riloff, David Chiang, Julia Hockenmaier, Jun’ichi Tsujii
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
338–348
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D18-1031
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D18-1031
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Weichao Wang, Shi Feng, Wei Gao, Daling Wang, and Yifei Zhang. 2018. Personalized Microblog Sentiment Classification via Adversarial Cross-lingual Multi-task Learning. In Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 338–348, Brussels, Belgium. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Personalized Microblog Sentiment Classification via Adversarial Cross-lingual Multi-task Learning (Wang et al., EMNLP 2018)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/D18-1031.pdf