Knowledge Base Question Answering via Encoding of Complex Query Graphs

Kangqi Luo, Fengli Lin, Xusheng Luo, Kenny Zhu


Abstract
Answering complex questions that involve multiple entities and multiple relations using a standard knowledge base is an open and challenging task. Most existing KBQA approaches focus on simpler questions and do not work very well on complex questions because they were not able to simultaneously represent the question and the corresponding complex query structure. In this work, we encode such complex query structure into a uniform vector representation, and thus successfully capture the interactions between individual semantic components within a complex question. This approach consistently outperforms existing methods on complex questions while staying competitive on simple questions.
Anthology ID:
D18-1242
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
October-November
Year:
2018
Address:
Brussels, Belgium
Editors:
Ellen Riloff, David Chiang, Julia Hockenmaier, Jun’ichi Tsujii
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
2185–2194
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D18-1242
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D18-1242
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Kangqi Luo, Fengli Lin, Xusheng Luo, and Kenny Zhu. 2018. Knowledge Base Question Answering via Encoding of Complex Query Graphs. In Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 2185–2194, Brussels, Belgium. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Knowledge Base Question Answering via Encoding of Complex Query Graphs (Luo et al., EMNLP 2018)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/D18-1242.pdf
Code
 lkq1992yeah/CompQA
Data
SimpleQuestions