AMR Parsing as Graph Prediction with Latent Alignment

Chunchuan Lyu, Ivan Titov


Abstract
Abstract meaning representations (AMRs) are broad-coverage sentence-level semantic representations. AMRs represent sentences as rooted labeled directed acyclic graphs. AMR parsing is challenging partly due to the lack of annotated alignments between nodes in the graphs and words in the corresponding sentences. We introduce a neural parser which treats alignments as latent variables within a joint probabilistic model of concepts, relations and alignments. As exact inference requires marginalizing over alignments and is infeasible, we use the variational autoencoding framework and a continuous relaxation of the discrete alignments. We show that joint modeling is preferable to using a pipeline of align and parse. The parser achieves the best reported results on the standard benchmark (74.4% on LDC2016E25).
Anthology ID:
P18-1037
Volume:
Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
July
Year:
2018
Address:
Melbourne, Australia
Editors:
Iryna Gurevych, Yusuke Miyao
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
397–407
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/P18-1037
DOI:
10.18653/v1/P18-1037
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Chunchuan Lyu and Ivan Titov. 2018. AMR Parsing as Graph Prediction with Latent Alignment. In Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 397–407, Melbourne, Australia. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
AMR Parsing as Graph Prediction with Latent Alignment (Lyu & Titov, ACL 2018)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/P18-1037.pdf
Note:
 P18-1037.Notes.pdf
Poster:
 P18-1037.Poster.pdf
Code
 ChunchuanLv/AMR_AS_GRAPH_PREDICTION +  additional community code
Data
LDC2017T10