Towards a Variability Measure for Multiword Expressions

Caroline Pasquer, Agata Savary, Jean-Yves Antoine, Carlos Ramisch


Abstract
One of the most outstanding properties of multiword expressions (MWEs), especially verbal ones (VMWEs), important both in theoretical models and applications, is their idiosyncratic variability. Some MWEs are always continuous, while some others admit certain types of insertions. Components of some MWEs are rarely or never modified, while some others admit either specific or unrestricted modification. This unpredictable variability profile of MWEs hinders modeling and processing them as “words-with-spaces” on the one hand, and as regular syntactic structures on the other hand. Since variability of MWEs is a matter of scale rather than a binary property, we propose a 2-dimensional language-independent measure of variability dedicated to verbal MWEs based on syntactic and discontinuity-related clues. We assess its relevance with respect to a linguistic benchmark and its utility for the tasks of VMWE classification and variant identification on a French corpus.
Anthology ID:
N18-2068
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 2 (Short Papers)
Month:
June
Year:
2018
Address:
New Orleans, Louisiana
Editors:
Marilyn Walker, Heng Ji, Amanda Stent
Venue:
NAACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
426–432
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/N18-2068
DOI:
10.18653/v1/N18-2068
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Caroline Pasquer, Agata Savary, Jean-Yves Antoine, and Carlos Ramisch. 2018. Towards a Variability Measure for Multiword Expressions. In Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 2 (Short Papers), pages 426–432, New Orleans, Louisiana. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Towards a Variability Measure for Multiword Expressions (Pasquer et al., NAACL 2018)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/N18-2068.pdf