Computational Complexity of Natural Languages: A Reasoned Overview

António Branco


Abstract
There has been an upsurge of research interest in natural language complexity. As this interest will benefit from being informed by established contributions in this area, this paper presents a reasoned overview of central results concerning the computational complexity of natural language parsing. This overview also seeks to help to understand why, contrary to recent and widespread assumptions, it is by no means sufficient that an agent handles sequences of items under a pattern an bn or under a pattern an bm cn dm to ascertain ipso facto that this is the result of at least an underlying context-free grammar or an underlying context-sensitive grammar, respectively. In addition, it seeks to help to understand why it is also not sufficient that an agent handles sequences of items under a pattern an bn for it to be deemed as having a cognitive capacity of higher computational complexity.
Anthology ID:
W18-4602
Volume:
Proceedings of the Workshop on Linguistic Complexity and Natural Language Processing
Month:
August
Year:
2018
Address:
Santa Fe, New-Mexico
Editors:
Leonor Becerra-Bonache, M. Dolores Jiménez-López, Carlos Martín-Vide, Adrià Torrens-Urrutia
Venue:
WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
10–19
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/W18-4602
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
António Branco. 2018. Computational Complexity of Natural Languages: A Reasoned Overview. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Linguistic Complexity and Natural Language Processing, pages 10–19, Santa Fe, New-Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Computational Complexity of Natural Languages: A Reasoned Overview (Branco, 2018)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/W18-4602.pdf